Tucked away in the cool, misty hills between Nuwara Eliya and Badulla lies Bomburu Ella, a waterfall of exceptional beauty and scale. While not the tallest, it holds the distinction of being the widest waterfall in Sri Lanka. It is not a single, dramatic plunge but rather a breathtaking series of cascades that flow over a massive, terraced rock face, creating what looks like a magnificent, shimmering curtain of water. Also known as the Perawella Falls, it is formed by the Duulgolla Oya, a main tributary of the Uma Oya river. Reaching Bomburu Ella requires a bit of a trek, which keeps it off the mainstream tourist radar and preserves its serene, natural atmosphere. The journey is as much a part of the experience as the waterfall itself, leading you through lush forests and remote villages, making the final reveal of this aquatic giant all the more rewarding.
The Journey and the Destination
The adventure to Bomburu Ella typically begins from the village of Uduhawara. Unlike many other waterfalls that are visible from a main road, Bomburu Ella demands effort. The trek is approximately 2-3 kilometers and takes you along a sometimes steep and uneven path that winds through beautiful sections of the Sita Eliya Kandurata Forest Reserve. You will walk past terraced paddy fields, through pine forests, and alongside the gushing stream that feeds the falls, the sound of the water growing louder with every step, building anticipation.
The first glimpse of the falls is awe-inspiring. The water spreads out across a huge expanse of rock, splitting into multiple streams that weave and dance their way down, converging and separating in a mesmerizing display. The sheer width of the falls is its most defining feature, creating a panoramic spectacle that is difficult to capture in a single photograph. The main waterfall is composed of several smaller, interconnected falls, each with its own character. The water crashes into a series of shallow pools at the base, sending a cool, refreshing spray into the air. The surrounding area is lush and green, with moss-covered rocks and ferns thriving in the perpetual mist. It’s a perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers to spend a few hours simply absorbing the power and beauty of the scene.
The Experience and Practical Advice
The base of Bomburu Ella is not deep enough for serious swimming, but the shallow pools are perfect for wading and cooling off after the hike. The force of the water can be strong, especially after heavy rains, so caution is advised. The rocks can be extremely slippery, so it’s crucial to wear footwear with a good grip. The real joy of visiting Bomburu Ella is finding a comfortable spot on a large boulder, feeling the spray on your face, and listening to the thunderous roar of the water. It’s a powerful, sensory experience. Because it is less commercialized, you are likely to find a sense of peace and tranquility here that is often missing at more popular attractions.
Best Time to Visit: The waterfall is at its most powerful and magnificent during the monsoon season (November to January). However, the trekking path can be very slippery and challenging during this time. The shoulder months, such as March to May, offer a good balance, with the falls still having a substantial flow and the path being safer and more pleasant to walk.
What to Bring: Sturdy hiking shoes or sandals with good grip are essential. Wear comfortable clothing that you don’t mind getting a little damp from the spray. Carry plenty of water and some snacks, as there are very few shops or facilities near the waterfall itself. Be prepared for leeches, especially if it has been raining; leech socks or insect repellent can be helpful. The effort required to reach Bomburu Ella ensures that it remains a relatively pristine gem, offering a truly rewarding experience for those willing to make the journey.
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